SAR’s Academic Freedom Monitoring Project investigates and reports attacks on higher education with the aim of raising awareness, generating advocacy, and increasing protection for scholars, students, and academic communities. Starting July 1, 2026, SAR no longer publishes reports for the incidents that it records. SAR continues to monitor and record incidents that will be used in the annual Free to Think report. This page provides a record of incidents reported up to that date. Learn more about the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.

Date of Incident: August 04, 2022

Attack Types: Killings, Violence, Disappearances

Institution(s):Francisco José de Caldas District University

Region & Country:Americas | Colombia

New or Ongoing:New Incident

On August 4, 2022, a student protest turned violent as groups of hooded individuals clashed with riot police.

The protest began as a demonstration by students; however, early in the afternoon, hooded individuals arrived at the protest and began launching homemade explosives at police, while police returned fire with teargas and water jets. Available reporting does not indicate the identity of the hooded individuals or the basis of their involvement in the protest.

Scholars at Risk is concerned about violence during the course of a student protest. While demonstrators have the right to freedom of expression and assembly, that does not include acts of violence; likewise, state authorities must take available measures to ensure that any responses to violent or destructive acts are proportionate and minimize harm to those present. Violence during the course of a student protest undermines academic freedom and university autonomy, and harms democratic society generally.

Sources:
https://www.kienyke.com/bogota/disturbios-en-bogota-enfrentamientos-entre-estudiantes-y-el-esmad
https://www.rcnradio.com/bogota/enfrentamientos-en-universidad-distrital-bloquean-avenida-circunvalar
https://newssplinter.com/colombiaeng/todays-protests-in-bogota-university-of-the-district-masked-men-block-roads/