SAR’s Academic Freedom Monitoring Project investigates and reports attacks on higher education with the aim of raising awareness, generating advocacy, and increasing protection for scholars, students, and academic communities. Starting July 1, 2026, SAR no longer publishes reports for the incidents that it records. SAR continues to monitor and record incidents that will be used in the annual Free to Think report. This page provides a record of incidents reported up to that date. Learn more about the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.

Date of Incident: September 19, 2022

Attack Types: Killings, Violence, Disappearances

Institution(s):Unspecified Institution(s)

Region & Country:Southern Asia | India

New or Ongoing:New Incident

On September 19, 2022, police beat a group of protesting assistant professors when they attempted to approach the residence of the local education minister. The professors were protesting for the reinstatement of their positions, after their status as employees had been disputed in a legal battle.

According to reports, the protest began peacefully, however, when the group began marching towards the minister’s residence, a number of them broke through police barricades blocking access to his residence. The police then charged at the protesters and beat them with batons.

Scholars at Risk is concerned by the disproportionate use of force against scholars participating in a protest. While state authorities have a responsibility to maintain order and security, they should also exercise restraint and refrain from using excessive force. Likewise, while academic personnel have rights to freedom of expression and freedom of assembly, they must also exercise those rights responsibly.

Sources:
*SAR identified this incident in data made publicly available by the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED)
https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/cops-canecharge-teachers-near-meet-hayers-barnala-house-433410
https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/ludhiana/shortlisted-assistant-professors-on-way-to-minister-residence-lathi-charged-8161103/
https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/reinstatement-demand-cops-cane-charge-assistant-profs-marching-towards-minister-s-house-101663600462668.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLnwsMBQtbM