SAR’s Academic Freedom Monitoring Project investigates and reports attacks on higher education with the aim of raising awareness, generating advocacy, and increasing protection for scholars, students, and academic communities. Starting July 1, 2026, SAR no longer publishes reports for the incidents that it records. SAR continues to monitor and record incidents that will be used in the annual Free to Think report. This page provides a record of incidents reported up to that date. Learn more about the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.

Date of Incident: December 04, 2023

Attack Types: Other

Institution(s):University of Maiduguri

Region & Country:Western Africa | Nigeria

New or Ongoing:New Incident

On December 4, 2023, Nigerian police successfully defused an improvised explosive device (IED) found at the entrance of the University of Maiduguri. No injuries or damages were reported.

The Borno state’s police public relations officer confirmed the incident and said an investigation would be conducted. It is unclear who planted the IED.

Scholars at Risk is concerned about targeted attacks on higher education spaces and communities. Such acts undermine academic freedom and university autonomy. Law enforcement and university authorities should take reasonable steps to respond to and prevent such attacks, including by investigating and holding perpetrators accountable. In addition to the harm to the targets, such threats undermine academic freedom and democratic society generally.

Sources:
https://insecurityinsight.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/December-2023-Education-in-Danger-Monthly-News-Brief.pdf
https://leadership.ng/police-defuse-ied-at-unimaid-entrance/
https://21stcenturychronicle.com/police-found-ied-at-university-of-maiduguri-gate/
https://gazettengr.com/bomb-planted-near-university-of-maiduguri-defused-police/
https://edugist.org/police-thwart-tragedy-at-unimaid-diffuse-improvised-explosive-device/