SAR’s Academic Freedom Monitoring Project investigates and reports attacks on higher education with the aim of raising awareness, generating advocacy, and increasing protection for scholars, students, and academic communities. Starting July 1, 2026, SAR no longer publishes reports for the incidents that it records. SAR continues to monitor and record incidents that will be used in the annual Free to Think report. This page provides a record of incidents reported up to that date. Learn more about the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.

Date of Incident: September 06, 2023

Attack Types: Killings, Violence, Disappearances

Institution(s):University of Lagos

Region & Country:Western Africa | Nigeria

New or Ongoing:New Incident

On September 6, 2023, police fired tear gas at University of Lagos (UNILAG) students who were peacefully protesting against an increase in tuition fees on campus.

Scholars at Risk is concerned with use tear gas to disperse students exercising their peaceful rights to freedom of expression and freedom of assembly—conduct that is expressly protected by international human rights instruments including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which Nigeria is a party. State authorities have a responsibility to refrain from restricting the nonviolent exercise of such rights. In addition to the harm to the immediate victims, the use of force to restrict or deter nonviolent student expression undermines academic freedom and democratic society more generally.

Sources:
https://tribuneonlineng.com/fees-hike-police-teargas-disperse-protesting-unilag-students/
https://www.naijanews.com/2023/09/06/unilag-protest-oau-student-council-sowore-demand-immediate-release-of-arrested-activist-others/
https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/09/video-commotion-as-police-tear-gas-protesting-unilag-students/
https://independent.ng/fee-hike-police-teargas-protesting-unilag-students/