SAR’s Academic Freedom Monitoring Project investigates and reports attacks on higher education with the aim of raising awareness, generating advocacy, and increasing protection for scholars, students, and academic communities. Starting July 1, 2026, SAR no longer publishes reports for the incidents that it records. SAR continues to monitor and record incidents that will be used in the annual Free to Think report. This page provides a record of incidents reported up to that date. Learn more about the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.

Date of Incident: November 13, 2024

Attack Types: Killings, Violence, Disappearances

Institution(s):Panjab University

Region & Country:Southern Asia | India

New or Ongoing:New Incident

On November 13, 2024, police used batons to forcibly disperse students associated with the Panjab University Bachao Morcha, a student activist organization, as they were protesting against the delay of university senate union elections at Panjab University (PU). At least 5 students were injured. 

Students originally planned to confront the PU Vice Chancellor Professor Renu Vig after marching from the Student Center to the VC’s office. After observing that the path to the VC’s office had been barricaded, students redirected their protest towards the Law Auditorium where “Punjab Vision: 2047,” a conference on the future economic agenda of the Punjab region, was being held. In response, police used batons to beat and divert student protesters away from the auditorium, injuring at least 5 students. 

Scholars at Risk is concerned about the use of force during a student protest. While state authorities have the responsibility to maintain order and prevent disruption, they must refrain from the disproportionate use of force and endangerment of civilians and must respect the right to freedom of association and freedom of expression. Students and members of the public must refrain from violence, especially on campus, and also respect the right to freedom of association and freedom of expression. Such actions, beyond harming the immediate victims, have a chilling effect on academic freedom.

Sources:
https://newsarenaindia.com/states/panjab-uni-students-lathicharged-amid-cm-s-address-in-campus/27663
https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/chandigarh/panjab-university-students-lathicharged-as-punjab-cm-mann-addresses-event-on-campus/
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/protests-erupt-at-panjab-university-as-police-clash-with-students-10-injured/articleshow/115271767.cms
https://www.dailypioneer.com/2024/state-editions/-punjab-vision-2047–conclave-sets-bold-agenda-for-sustainable-growth–inclusive-development.html