SAR’s Academic Freedom Monitoring Project investigates and reports attacks on higher education with the aim of raising awareness, generating advocacy, and increasing protection for scholars, students, and academic communities. Starting July 1, 2026, SAR no longer publishes reports for the incidents that it records. SAR continues to monitor and record incidents that will be used in the annual Free to Think report. This page provides a record of incidents reported up to that date. Learn more about the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.

Date of Incident: February 15, 2025

Attack Types: Killings, Violence, Disappearances

Institution(s):University of Tehran

Region & Country:Southern Asia | Iran

New or Ongoing:New Incident

Around February 15, 2025, Iranian security forces used force against University of Tehran students demonstrating on campus.

The students were protesting poor security conditions at the university and against the paramilitary Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps after a student was stabbed and killed in an attempted robbery. The protests broke out on February 14 and continued for at least three days. Security forces maintained a significant presence on campus, and periodically assaulted demonstrators, leading to clashes.

Scholars at Risk is concerned about the use of force by security forces in response to a student protest – conduct that is protected by international human rights instruments including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Instruments and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which Iran is a party. While state authorities have a right to maintain public order and safety, they should refrain from the use of force and ensure that their response is proportionate to the situation and does not result in harm to students or other protesters. Likewise, students should refrain from violence in their expressive activities and to respect institutional autonomy. In addition to the harm to the immediate victims, the use of force, especially when intended to restrict student expression, undermines academic freedom and democratic society generally.

Sources:
https://www.newarab.com/news/protests-tehran-university-after-students-murder-activists
https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/mena/2025/02/15/protests-at-tehran-university-after-murder-of-student/
https://www.bbc.com/persian/articles/ckgyl41ym1jo
https://apnews.com/article/iran-protest-killing-university-student-a8957f734499d651f78c086cfe83cd56
https://iran-hrm.com/2025/02/17/student-protests-in-iran-over-the-killing-of-a-fellow-student/
https://iranwire.com/en/news/139113-tehran-students-protest-after-peers-fatal-stabbing/