SAR’s Academic Freedom Monitoring Project investigates and reports attacks on higher education with the aim of raising awareness, generating advocacy, and increasing protection for scholars, students, and academic communities. Starting July 1, 2026, SAR no longer publishes reports for the incidents that it records. SAR continues to monitor and record incidents that will be used in the annual Free to Think report. This page provides a record of incidents reported up to that date. Learn more about the Academic Freedom Monitoring Project.

Date of Incident: May 11, 2025

Attack Types: Loss of Position

Institution(s):Bamiyan University

Region & Country:Southern Asia | Afghanistan

New or Ongoing:New Incident

On May 11, 2025, it was reported that the Taliban’s Ministry of Education had dismissed more than 50 faculty and staff members from Bamiyan University on apparently ideologically motivated grounds.

The Ministry of Education offered no explanation for their dismissals. According to media reports, a large number of those dismissed were members of the minority Hazara ethnic group, which has historically been persecuted by the Taliban. They included a number of highly respected scholars. The dismissals came amid reports of hundreds of faculty members being dismissed at universities across Afghanistan, including at Sheikh Zayed University (see report).

Scholars at Risk is concerned about the mass dismissals of faculty members as a result of government interference. This is an instance of direct encroachment by the government on the university’s authority to set policies concerning personnel, admissions, curricula, and the establishment of particular programs. External actors, including government officials and political actors, have a right to free expression, but should not be permitted to impose undue pressure on universities’ academic decisions, including those relating to the hiring and firing of academic personnel or curricula. Universities should take measures to ensure, wherever possible, that such decisions remain free from outside pressure and are driven solely by academic considerations. Such actions undermine university autonomy and inhibit institutions’ ability to function freely.

Sources:
https://kabulnow.com/2025/05/taliban-dismisses-dozens-of-staff-members-including-lecturers-from-bamyan-university/
https://amu.tv/173369/
https://rudabe.org/archives/26600
https://8am.media/eng/talibans-war-on-universities-hundreds-of-professors-especially-women-dismissed/